Connecticut Journalism Hall of Fame

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Edward Frede

Danbury News-times writer Robert Miller said in an article about Ed Frede’s death, that Ed thought he’d escape Danbury, Connecticut when he was young.  He came to embrace his hometown, and Danbury embraced him.  But it was not just Danbury that felt Ed’s influence.  All of Connecticut was served by his dedication to the pursuit of truth and to Freedom of Information.

Ed Frede was born in 1935. He graduated from Danbury High School in 1952 and the University of Connecticut in 1956. He served in the U.S. Navy for four years, rising to the rank of commander and working as an air intelligence officer aboard the USS Forrestal. Afterward, he went to work at The Virginian-Pilot newspaper in Virginia, where he was a reporter for three years.

He and his wife Mary Ann met there, married, and moved to California, where Frede worked at two newspapers. Stephen Collins, longtime editor of The News-Times, had always told Frede if he wanted a job in his hometown to call. In 1969, he did.  He started his career at the Danbury News-Times that year as a copy editor.  He became editor in 1980 and executive editor in 1995.

But those are merely facts and dates.

They don’t communicate the passion Ed had for journalism.  Here are a few comments from those who knew Ed well:

Former Danbury mayor, James Dyer, said, “I thought he was the classic, old-time newsman.  He had ink in his veins.”

Mitchell Pearlman, the former director of the Connecticut Freedom of Information Commission, said, “Ed didn’t look at putting out a newspaper as a job.  For him, it was a vocation.”

Former News-Times publisher, Wayne J. Shepard said, “Certainly all editors of this newspaper have cared about the quality of our writing, our news coverage and our image in the community.  But Ed, more than any of us, took the blue-collar approach to wearing our logo across his forehead…He continually sought out townspeople to chat about their views – good or bad – of our daily news content.  Everyday, he wanted to make our reporters’ writing better.”

Robin Glassman, whom Ed hired as a writing coach at the paper and who was inducted into the Hall of Fame at its inception, said, “He was gentle, affable, devoted to the News-Times and always working to improve it.  Especially the writing and reporting.  He was very serious about this, but he could be funny too.  He always enjoyed a good joke.”

His wife, Mary Ann said of Ed’s hectic schedule, “I knew if he could be home he would be.  But I gave up on him being home on time.”

There was “ink in his blood.”

Ed served as the secretary/treasurer of both the Connecticut Council on the FOI and the Connecticut Foundation for Open Government. He received the E. Bartlett Barnes Award from the FOI Commission for his lifetime of work promoting open government.

He was always willing to talk with journalism classes about the news business and share his passion for journalism.  That passion was infectious.  His influence went beyond words on paper, but into the hearts and minds of young journalists who saw him as a role model for how to do community journalism right.

There was that day when Ed’s phone rang at the paper.  It was a prisoner at the Danbury Federal Correctional Institution who was holding a knife to a hostage’s throat and wanted to talk to Ed.  Ed rushed out to the prison with a tape recorder.  He listened to the man’s story, persuaded him to put down the knife, then hurried back to the paper.  The News-Times ran Ed’s story and also a complete transcript of the man’s complaints.

There was “ink in his blood.”

 

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Harold Hornstein

Harold Hornstein graduated with a degree in journalism from the University of Missouri in 1947, which he attended following his service in World War II in the Army.  In the war he served during the invasion of Sicily and in Italy, Corsica, France and Belgium.  He started his professional journalism career in 1948 as an investigative reporter for the Enquirer of Columbus, Georgia.  He was a cub reporter, but his work in Georgia from 1948 to 1952 led to his paper winning a Pulitzer in 1955 for the clean up of Phenix City, which had been known as “Sin City.”

He moved to Connecticut in 1952 and started work at the Fairfield Citizen.  He moved to the Westport Town Crier as news editor.  He worked as a reporter and editorial writer at several papers, including the Bridgeport Post-Telegram, now known as the Connecticut Post.  He toiled there for 14 years until joining the New Haven Register and its sister paper – the old Journal-Courier.  He wrote editorials for those papers until 1987 when he “retired.”  He also wrote the Our Connecticut column weekly for the Register for about 15 years and continued writing editorials on a free-lance basis.

But Harold wasn’t done yet.  He covered education for the Westport News for three more years.  And he is still writing free-lance for the Westport News, the New York Times Connecticut section, the Fairfield News and Westport Magazine.  Not bad for a man who is approaching 86 years on the planet.

His stories and editorials have helped conserve the environment, improve safety at summer camps and dealt with a myriad of other issues important to readers in Connecticut.

Harold Hornstein has collected a number of journalism awards over the years that are testament to his dedication, persistence and talent.  He, along with SPJ Board member, Debra Estock, won a first place for environmental reporting from the New England Press Association in 1998.  The stories helped insure preservation of 800 acres known as Trout Brook Valley in Easton and Weston.

Harold has won many other awards, but perhaps the one dearest to SPJ is the 1992 Stephen Collins Public Service Award.  That is given to only one news organization in the state each year.  Harold’s stories about elementary school buses led the Westport Board of Education to institute safety monitors on the buses.

He has also passed along his craft to many young reporters at various papers and taught as an adjunct professor at Southern, the University of Bridgeport, the University of Hartford and Gateway Community College.

Harold Hornstein exemplifies the word “journalist.”  He is an inspiration to all of us.  He has dedicated his life to explaining Connecticut to his readers and we are all better for it.

He passed away in 2011 at age 90.

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Forrest Palmer

Forrest Palmer is the retired publisher of the Danbury News-Times.

He has served on the Board of the Connecticut Foundation for Open Government for many years.  He was President of CFOG when they helped fund a serious study of the viability of FOI law in Connecticut.  That study made national news and is still used as a benchmark of how to conduct studies of Freedom of Information compliance in the United States.

He has been a long and tireless fighter for keeping public records open to the public in Connecticut.

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Reid MacCluggage

Reid MacCluggage served as publisher of the New London Day from 1984 to 2001. MacCluggage was the first New London Day publisher who was hired from outside the paper. He oversaw the expansion of the paper’s coverage from the city of New London to include Norwich and some of the surrounding towns.

MacCluggage got his start in journalism as a reporter at The Hartford Courant after graduating from the University of Hartford in 1961. Over the next 21 years at the Courant, he held a variety of editorial positions, including

bureau chief, copy editor, magazine writer and state editor. He became assistant managing editor of the Courant in 1973 and was promoted to managing editor of the paper in1982. MacCluggage was named editor, publisher and president of The Day two years later.

He has been a Pulitzer Prize juror, director of the Associated Press Managing Editors association, president of The Associated Press Connecticut Circuit and president of the New England Associated Press News Executives Association.
MacCluggage has also served as a director of the Connecticut Council on Freedom of Information, chairman of the American Society of Newspaper Editors Human Resources Committee, and vice president of The Task Force on Minorities in the Newspaper Business. He was President of the Associated Press Managing Editors association from 1997-1998. He has received the University of Hartford Distinguished Alumnus Award and the Yankee Quill Award, presented by the Academy of New England Journalists.

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Stephen A. Collins

Stephen A. Collins had a lifelong devotion to newspapers that began at age 9 when he was a delivery boy for the News-Times in Danbury.

He later went on to become a high school correspondent for the newspaper.  At the age of 32, he was named editor of the paper, earning the distinction of being the youngest editor in the state.

He later was named editorial director, a position he held until his retirement in December 1985 after more than 51 years with the newspaper.  Collins was born in Danbury, and was well-known throughout the state for his pioneering work on the state Freedom of Information Act.  He was a longtime SPJ FOI Chairman.

He died on Feb. 27, 1986 at the age of 69.

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Theodore A. Driscoll III

Theodore A. Driscoll III began his career with the Hartford Courant in 1965 as a city hall reporter.  After many years on that beat he went on to become the paper’s first full-time investigative reporter.  His cutting-edge reporting included balancing Connecticut and national news angles, as in his in-depth coverage of the gangland murders during the early 1980s of two World Jai Alai executives in Oklahoma and Miami. The murder trail led to a Boston-based hit team whose members protected themselves by serving as FBI informants against New England Mafia leaders.

Driscoll was born in Westport, attended Colby College in Waterville, Maine, and was graduated from the University of Connecticut.  In 1975 Driscoll helped found Investigate Reporters and Editors Inc.  He died Dec.21, 1988 at the age of 50.

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Walt Dibble

It’s a news anchor’s job to disseminate the information, fairly…with authority…Walt Dibble was a gift and fairest of them all.  He was hired on a handshake at WTIC in 1977, but Hartford had already heard the voice on “Earwitness News” for nearly 10 years at WDRC, 10 years before that in New Haven and before that, Walt was Bridgeport’s newsman, 50 years in Connecticut broadcast news all told.

Walt had graduated from Stamford High School and received his degree from The New England School of Radio in 1948.  Walt Dibble personally trained Hartford’s first flying traffic reporter.  As WTIC-AM News Director and Managing Editor, he brought the coveted Ohio State Award to WTIC, along with the national RTNDA (Radio & Television News Directors Association) Investigative Reporting Award and enough Associated Press Awards to fill a Gold Building.  Even though he was the boss, Walt Dibble was never afraid to pick up a microphone to hit the street and cover a breaking story. In 1995, the Hartford Associated Press presented Walt with the Abrams Award as Best Reporter in the state.  Walt was not only a great broadcasting voice and journalist, he was a great listener, and in his career, he interviewed the biggest names in Hollywood, presidents of the United States, and of course, the man on the street,

If Walt were to pick one story, it just might be the collapse of the Hartford Civic Center roof.  As usual, Walt won The A.P. Award that year for Continuous Coverage in the anchor chair.  What listeners didn’t know, is that Walt wasn’t reading from a script.

He taught at Southern Connecticut State University and the Connecticut School of Broadcasting, and instilled in many interns his work ethic and his desire to “get the story” and get it right.

Walt Dibble died in 1997 and left his wife Barbara, his sons, Rob, Lee and Chris, and his daughters, Laurie, Holly, and Sherry.

 

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Robert J. Leeney

Born May 10, 1916, Leeney began his long and distinguished journalism career in 1939 as a freelancer and joined the staff at the Register in 1940 as a  reporter, Sunday feature writer and book page editor. His career was interrupted beginning in January 1943 when he served with the 3rd Air Commando Group, 5th Air Force during World War II. Upon his return in December 1945, Leeney came back to the paper. By 1947, the New Haven native began to also serve as a drama critic.

He was an editorial writer and editor of the editorial page for the Register and the Journal Courier from 1947 to 1961.  He became executive editor in 1962 and served as editor from 1972 to 1981, when he allegedly retired.  He has since continued to write a weekly column, “Editor’s Note,” for the Register.

He was a charter member of the Connecticut SPJ chapter and served as commissioner of the Freedom on Information Commission from 1981 to 1986.  He has won numerous awards, including the Yankee Quill Award for distinguished service to journalism and the Seal of the City Award from the New Haven Colony Historical Society in recognition of his contribution’s to New Haven’s civic life.  City officials have even named a local plaza after him.

Leeney counts among his greatest accomplishments the technological modernization of the Register, introducing letters to the editor and starting the Sunday arts and leisure section.

“In the 60’s, every community newspaper was a family-owned newspaper.  Today the connection to the community is nearly non-existent,” he said. “The papers are far more professionalized.  The staff is on the whole, better educated and they have a better general knowledge of public issues.”

Leeney passed away in 2008 at the age of 92.

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Hannah Bunce Watson

Hannah Bunce Watson was 27, mother of five children all under age 7, when her husband’s death from smallpox catapulted her into the job as the publisher of the Hartford Courant in 1777.

She was one of the first female publishers in America. The next woman to take the helm at the Courant was Marty Petty, who was named to the job in 1997.

At the time of Ebenezer Watson’s death, the Courant had the largest circulation on the continent and was considered one of few independent voices, since Boston papers had been shut down by the British and only Tory papers were being published in New York.

Hannah Bunce Watson, left with children to raise and an estate to settle, had no background in publishing a newspaper.

But she took on a partner and kept the paper publishing on its regular schedule – a schedule that was threatened when the paper mill burned down in 1778, only four months after her husband’s death.

This was not a crisis for The Courant only; it was a blow to the patriot cause, reads one history account.  “The British had closed down every patriotic press they could lay hand on, and had cut off imports of paper.

If the Courant went, Americans would lose their largest remaining “patriotic journal.”

While cutting back the paper’s size, Hannah Watson and Sarah Ledyard, widow of Ebenezer Watson’s partner in the paper mill, appealed to the Connecticut Assembly for help – and had the mill rebuilt that spring.

Hannah Watson continued as publisher of the Courant, and in 1779, she married her next-door neighbor, Barzillai Hudson, who became a partner in the newspaper and took over publishing duties with another partner.

Within a few years, the paper, “attained a financial stability that was the envy of other newspapers of the era, “reads one history account.

But even throughout its darkest days, The Courant never missed an issue – thanks in large part to Hannah Bunce Watson

CT Journalism Hall of Fame: Robin Marshall Glassman

Robin Marshall Glassman founded the journalism department at Southern Connecticut State University.   Over a 50-year career, she worked as a newspaper reporter and managing editor, newspaper writing coach, news service correspondent, and film, TV and magazine writer with work produced on network TV and in leading publications.  She worked on special assignments with Life magazine and has been published in many other regional and national publications.  An article she wrote was adapted for an NBC TV network special.  She has worked as an editor and reporter for the New Orleans Times-Picayune, the Lake City(Florida)Gazette, the New Haven Register, and Fair Press.  She was a reporter for United Press International.

In 1989 the Society of Professional Journalists selected Marshall Glassman from among journalism professors in the nation for their award to “The Distinguished Teacher of Journalism.” She was active in SPJ for a quarter of a century serving on the Connecticut chapter board of directors and as president.  When she retired, Connecticut SPJ decided to name its Lifetime Achievement Award after her.

She received a B.A. from Tulane University, an M.A. from Yale and completed studies for the Ph.D. in Yale’s interdisciplinary program in psychology, sociology, and anthropology.  Ms. Marshall Glassman retired from Southern in 1995, and died in 2009 at age 83.

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